How to Use Your Fixed Deposit to Get Quick Cash: Loan Against Deposit (LAD) Explained
If you have money saved in a Fixed Deposit (FD), you know it’s a safe way to grow your savings with steady interest. But what happens if you suddenly need cash for an emergency or urgent expense? You may not want to break your FD and lose out on the interest earned so far.
This is where a Loan Against Deposit (LAD) comes into play. It lets you borrow money by using your FD as collateral, without stopping your FD from earning interest.
What is a Loan Against Deposit?
A Loan Against Deposit, also called a Loan Against FD, is a facility where banks lend you funds based on your existing FD. Rather than withdrawing the FD early, you keep earning interest and pay interest on the loan—usually just 1 to 2 percentage points above your FD rate. For example, if your FD earns 6.5%, your loan could be at 7.5%–8.5%, borrowing 75% to 90% of your FD’s value.
Why Choose LAD?
- Low interest: Cheaper than personal loans or credit cards.
- Fast approval: Usually instant since your FD is with the bank.
- No credit check: Your FD is the security.
- FD stays intact: You keep earning interest.
- Repayment: Choose lump sum (demand loan) or flexible usage (overdraft).
How Does It Work?
- Demand Loan: Lump sum disbursed, interest on full amount, repayable by FD maturity or agreement.
- Overdraft: Credit limit, interest only on amount used. Good for flexible or repeated needs.
Real-Life Examples
Rajesh (Business cash need): He needed ₹10 lakhs, had ₹15 lakhs FD at 6.5%. LAD at FD+1% let him save ₹21,000 in interest over a personal loan.
Priya (Medical expense): ₹5 lakhs borrowed at FD+2%. She got the money faster and paid less interest versus credit cards.
When to Use LAD?
Great for emergencies, school/medical bills, home improvements, or any time you need quick cash but want your FD to keep growing.
Tips
- Compare rates across banks.
- Pick overdraft for flexibility.
- Know your loan-to-value (usually 75-90%).
- Repay before FD maturity.
- Borrow only what you need.
How to Apply
Apply online or visit your branch, share your FD details—approval is usually fast, with minimal paperwork.
Final Thoughts
Loan Against Deposit gets you low-cost, quick cash while your FD keeps growing. Always check details before you borrow.
Disclaimer
The content here is for general information only. Terms, rates and eligibility may change. Check with your bank or adviser before making financial decisions.
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